I Am Again in Labor for You Corinthians

Affiliate of the New Attestation

1 Corinthians 13

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1 Corinthians 7:33–8:4 in Papyrus 15, written in the third century

Book First Epistle to the Corinthians
Category Pauline epistles
Christian Bible part New Testament
Order in the Christian part vii

1 Corinthians thirteen is the thirteenth chapter of the First Epistle to the Corinthians in the New Attestation of the Christian Bible. It is authored by Paul the Campaigner and Sosthenes in Ephesus. This affiliate covers the subject of Love. In the original Greek, the word ἀγάπη afraid is used throughout the "Ο ύμνος της αγάπης" . This is translated into English as "clemency" in the King James version; simply the word "love" is preferred past most other translations, both earlier and more than contempo.[one]

Text [edit]

The original text was written in Koine Greek. This chapter is divided into thirteen verses.

English translation [edit]

New King James Version

1 Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but take non love, I am merely a resounding gong or clanging cymbal resounding in the current of air. 2 And though I have the gift of prophecy, and can understand all mysteries and all cognition, and though I have faith, that can motility mountains, merely have not beloved, I am nothing. 3 And though I give all I possess to the poor, and surrender my torso to the flames,[two] but accept not love, I gain cypher.

4 Love suffers long and is kind; dearest does not envy; love does non parade itself, is non puffed upwardly; five does not behave rudely, does not seek its own, is not provoked, thinks no evil; 6 does non rejoice in iniquity, but rejoices in the truth; 7 bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things.

8 Love never fails. But whether there are prophecies, they will fail; whether at that place are tongues, they volition cease; whether at that place is noesis, it will vanish away. 9 For we know in role and we prophesy in role. 10 But when that which is perfect has come up, then that which is in part will be done abroad.

11 When I was a kid, I spoke as a child, I understood every bit a child, I thought as a kid; but when I became a man, I put abroad childish things.

12 For now we see in a mirror, darkly, merely then face to face. Now I know in part, but and so I shall know just as I as well am known.

13 And now abide faith, hope, love, these iii; but the greatest of these is love.

Agape [edit]

This chapter of i Corinthians is one of many definitional sources for the discussion agape when used to refer to divine love.[iii] Introducing his homage to dearest in one Corinthians 12:31, Paul describes agape as "a more excellent way".

"Through a drinking glass, darkly" [edit]

i Corinthians 13:12 contains the phrase βλέπομεν γὰρ ἄρτι δι' ἐσόπτρου ἐν αἰνίγματι ( blepomen gar arti di esoptrou en ainigmati ), which was translated in the 1560 Geneva Bible every bit "For now we come across through a drinking glass darkly" (without a comma). This wording was used in the 1611 KJV, which added a comma before "darkly". This passage has inspired the titles of many works, with and without the comma.[4]

The Greek word: ἐσόπτρου esoptrou (genitive; nominative: ἔσοπτρον esoptron ), here translated "glass", is ambiguous, peradventure referring to a mirror or a lens. Influenced by Strong's Cyclopedia, many modern translations conclude that this discussion refers specifically to a mirror.[5] Instance English-language translations include:

  • Now we see merely a poor reflection as in a mirror (New International Version)
  • What we run across at present is similar a dim image in a mirror (Skillful News Bible)

Paul'due south usage is in keeping with rabbinic use of the term אספקלריה ( aspaklaria ), a borrowing from the Latin specularia . This has the same cryptic pregnant, although Adam Clarke concluded that it was a reference to specularibus lapidibus , articulate polished stones used equally lenses or windows.[6] One fashion to preserve this ambivalence is to use the English cognate, speculum.[7] Rabbi Judah ben Ilai (2nd century) was quoted as saying "All the prophets had a vision of God as He appeared through nine specula" while "Moses saw God through one speculum."[8] The Babylonian Talmud states similarly "All the prophets gazed through a speculum that does not shine, while Moses our teacher gazed through a speculum that shines."[9]

Other notable passages [edit]

At that place are other passages from ane Corinthians 13 that accept been influential.

Perhaps the most significant portion of one Corinthians xiii is the revered passage that defines love and indicates how Christians should love others.

Verse 1 [edit]

1 Corinthians 13, verse one: "Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but have not honey, I have go sounding brass or a clanging cymbal."

Bob Dylan paraphrases poetry one in his song 'Dignity': "I heard the tongues of angels and the tongues of men... wasn't whatever difference to me."

Verses 4–8 [edit]

Verses 4–8, and 13 are ofttimes read during wedding ceremonies.

In the King James Version, instead of "dearest", the word was "charity".[ten]

Verse 11 [edit]

"When I was a child, I spoke as a kid, I understood as a child, I thought as a kid: but when I became a man, I put away childish things." (KJV).[eleven]

The verse was used in the 1995 anime, Ghost in the Trounce, at time 1:17:21.

The verse is quoted past Cereal Killer Matthew Lillard in the 1995 film Hackers, at time 01:03:03

The verse is quoted by former slave trader Rodrigo Mendoza (Robert De Niro), when he is admitted into the Jesuit order in the 1986 picture The Mission.

U.South. President Barack Obama referenced verse 11 in his countdown address to the nation on January 20, 2009.[12]

The verse is quoted by Dakin Matthews in the 1991 motion-picture show, Kid's Play three

This poetry is quoted by the character Wilson in the sitcom Home Comeback on the episode "For Whom the Belch Tolls"

The poetry is quoted past Todd Rundgren in the vocal "Real Homo" from his 1975 anthology Initiation.

The verse is referenced in Episode 34 of Season 2 of In Treatment. The character Walter says that his parents' grief later the expiry of his brother forced him to 'put away childish things'. Walter's therapist Paul Weston notes that, unlike the narrator of Corinthians, Walter was even so a boy and not however a human being when this happened.

The verse is referenced in the Dirty Projectors song Stillness is the Move: "When the child was just a child, it did not know what it was. Similar a kid it had no habits, no opinions virtually anything."

The verse was referenced by author C. S. Lewis in his famous quote "When I became a man I put away childish things, including the fright of childishness and the desire to appear very grown up."

Verse 13 [edit]

Verse xiii, in praise of the theological virtues:

νυνὶ δὲ μένει πίστις, ἐλπὶς, ἀγάπη, τὰ τρία ταῦτα, μείζων δὲ τούτων ἡ ἀγάπη .
"And now religion, promise, and love abide, these three; and the greatest of these is honey." (NRSV)

US President Franklin D. Roosevelt took the oath at his inauguration in 1933, with his paw on his family Bible, open to 1 Corinthians thirteen.

Poetry xiii is paraphrased in country singer Alan Jackson'due south 2001 hit "Where Were You (When the Globe Stopped Turning)".

British Prime Minister Tony Blair read 1 Corinthians xiii at the funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales in 1997.[xiii]

Abridged verses [edit]

1 Corinthians 13, verses 2, iii, 4, 11 and 13 are introspectively digested aloud by ex-slave-trader mercenary, transitioned to Jesuit missionary, Rodrigo Mendoza (played by Robert De Niro) in the Robert Bolt-penned 1986 cinematographic Oscar winner The Mission, directed by Roland Joffé, at the 48:02 mark.

Adaptations [edit]

Quoted by James Mason playing the dying revolutionary Johnny McQueen, in Carol Reed's 1947 flick "Odd Homo Out"(1:45:00).

George S. Patton'south poem "Through a Glass, Darkly,"[14] also quoted by George C. Scott (portraying Patton) in the 1969 Francis Ford Coppola motion picture Patton (film).[xv]

Philip K. Dick's 1977 novel A Scanner Darkly.

Swedish filmmaker Ingmar Bergman'south twenty-third film as a manager was titled Såsom i en spegel , (lit. 'As in a Mirror'), and released internationally nether the title Through a Drinking glass Darkly.

Soundtrack of the film 3 Colors: Bluish equanimous by Zbigniew Preisner features a solo soprano singing the epistle in Greek (in a piece titled "Song for the Unification of Europe").

The paragraphs one–3 and 12–thirteen of the text are cited for the fourth vocal of the Vier ernste Gesänge by Johannes Brahms.[16]

The Renaissance composer Orlando di Lasso set verses eleven–13 in his sacred motet " Cum essem parvulus ."

A paraphrase of the text is the footing for the song "Dearest Is the Law" composed and sung past Australian musician Paul Kelly.

Symphony No.6 "Liturgical" for baritone, choir and orchestra past Andrei Yakovlevich Eshpai (1989).

Joni Mitchell uses much of the text in 20th-century vernacular, including "through a glass darkly" in her song "Love" from her 1982 album Wild Things Run Fast, and fully -and dramatically -orchestrated on her 2002 retrospective Travelogue.

The Rolling Stones paraphrase the poesy in the championship of their 1969 compilation album Through the Past, Darkly (Large Hits Vol. 2).

Characters in Japanese filmmaker Sion Sono'southward 2008 moving picture Dear Exposure quote the chapter in its entirety and talk over its meaning during scenes at the end of the picture show'south third hour.

Macklemore uses the verse "Love is patient. Love is kind" in his 2012 song, "Aforementioned Love".

Video game developer Arkane Studios paraphrased the title of Lewis Carroll'due south book by linking it with the verse, every bit the title for a affiliate in their game "Prey": "Through the Looking Glass Darkly".

The text is drawn on / paraphrased in Lauryn Hill's vocal 'Tell Him' hidden on 'The Miseducation Of ..."[17]

Car Seat Headrest uses verses viii–12 at the end of the vocal "Famous Prophets (Stars)" on the album Twin Fantasy (Face to Face up).[18]

James Baldwin quotes verse 11 in the fifth to terminal paragraph of Giovani'due south Room.[19]

The lyrics of Legião Urbana'south song "Monte Castelo" are a mix of this text and Camões' "Sonnet 11".

Encounter also [edit]

  • Form of the Proficient: Socrates notes in The Republic (508d–due east) that "expert is yet more prized"

References [edit]

  1. ^ "1 Corinthians thirteen:1 – Bible Gateway". world wide web.biblegateway.com.
  2. ^ Some translations read then I may avowal
  3. ^ "Strong's Greek: 26. ἀγάπη (agapé) – honey, goodwill". biblehub.com.
  4. ^ KJV 1 Corinthians thirteen:12 "For at present we see through a glass, darkly; merely and then face to confront: now I know in function; but then shall I know even every bit also I am known."
  5. ^ "εσοπτρον" [espotron]. Potent's Greek Dictionary – via Blue Letter Bible.
  6. ^ Clarke, Adam (1817). "Commentary on 1 Corinthians 12". Commentary on the New Testament. Vol. II. London: J. Butterworth & Son.
  7. ^ Gordon Tucker, translator'south footnote to Abraham Joshua Heschel, 'Heavenly Torah as Refracted Through the Generations,' Continuum, New York, 2008; folio 308.
  8. ^ Leviticus Rabbah i:14.
  9. ^ B.T. Yevamot 49B
  10. ^ "Bible Gateway passage: 1 Corinthians xiii:4–8 – King James Version". Bible Gateway . Retrieved 2018-x-06 .
  11. ^ 1 Corinthians 13:xi
  12. ^ "Barack Obama'southward Countdown Address". The New York Times. 20 January 2009. Retrieved 23 Dec 2009. We remain a young nation, simply in the words of Scripture, the fourth dimension has come to set aside childish things.
  13. ^ "The Funeral Service of Diana, Princess Wales". BBC. 6 September 1997. Retrieved 23 December 2009.
  14. ^ ""Through a Glass, Darkly"". 30 May 2016.
  15. ^ "Patton Through a Drinking glass and Darkly". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-05.
  16. ^ Palmer, John (2012). "Vier ernste Gesänge (four), for voice & piano (4 Serious Songs), Op. 121". Allmusic. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
  17. ^ "Lauryn Colina – Tell Him" – via genius.com.
  18. ^ "Love never fails. Only where at that place are prophecies, they will terminate; where at that place are tongues, they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will laissez passer away. For we know in office and we prophesy in part, but when abyss comes, what is in role disappears. When I was a kid, I talked like a child, I thought similar a child, I reasoned like a child. When I abandoned my childhood, I put these ways backside me. For at present nosotros come across only a reflection equally in a mirror; so nosotros shall see face to face. Now I know in office; then I shall know fully, even as I am fully known / And now these two remain". Genius . Retrieved 2018-03-08 .
  19. ^ Baldwin, James (1988) [1956]. Giovanni'southward room. New York: Dell. ISBN0440328810. OCLC 17844541.

External links [edit]

  • Full affiliate at Oremus (NRSV and KJV)
  • 1 Corinthians thirteen King James Bible - Wikisource
  • English language Translation with Parallel Latin Vulgate
  • Online Bible at GospelHall.org (ESV, KJV, Darby, American Standard Version, Bible in Bones English language)
  • Multiple bible versions at Bible Gateway (NKJV, NIV, NRSV etc.)
  • Full Christian sermon on verse 11

anthonyitoponed.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_Corinthians_13

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